Chord

F Minor 11 Chord

FA♭CE♭GB♭
View on: Theory PianoGuitarUkuleleMandolin

Interactive keyboard

Highlighted notes form this chord.

Notes

F · A♭ · C · E♭ · G · B♭

Root: F

Intervals

1 · ♭3 · 5 · ♭7 · 9 · 11

How it is built

This chord starts on F and applies the intervals 1, ♭3, 5, ♭7, 9, 11. The result contains 6 distinct pitch classes per octave.

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Guide and musical context

About F Minor 11 Chord

F Minor 11 Chord contains F, A♭, C, E♭, G, B♭. Its sound is wide, modal and dark without excessive tension.

Character and sound

Wide, modal and dark without excessive tension.

Musical context and history

The minor eleventh combines m7/m9 color with the fourth or eleventh. It is common in modal jazz, neo-soul, R&B and keyboard accompaniment.

How and where it is used

It works as a stable minor chord, an extended ii or a modal vamp.

In Theory view you can hear the pitch collection without depending on a specific fingering. Then switch to Piano, Guitar, Ukulele or Mandolin to see how the same notes are physically distributed on each instrument.

Harmonic and musical relationships

The F minor harmony can be compared with its parallel major, which keeps the same root, and its relative major at A♭. The dominant a fifth above, C, is another important reference.

The formula on this page is 1 · ♭3 · 5 · ♭7 · 9 · 11 and, from F, produces the notes F · A♭ · C · E♭ · G · B♭.

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the F Minor 11 Chord?

The notes are F, A♭, C, E♭, G, B♭.

What is its interval formula?

The formula is 1 · ♭3 · 5 · ♭7 · 9 · 11.

How does it sound and what is it used for?

Wide, modal and dark without excessive tension. It works as a stable minor chord, an extended ii or a modal vamp.

Can I view it on a specific instrument?

Yes. Use the selector near the top to switch between Piano, Guitar, Ukulele and Mandolin without changing the musical combination you are studying.